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Friday, 23 December 2011

Photography Lighting Methodologies That May Make Your Photos Stand Out

By James Helmering


Lighting "maketh a photograph" - a really true and true to life statement, just as "clothes maketh a person"! Subsequently if you're a photographer the seriousness of correct photography lighting methodologies needn't be overemphasized.

Light effects create prize winning photographs the great connoisseurs of art desire for. The most important topic in photography is the type of lighting and how to use it for the best possible result in your photographs. To make the topic less complicated we shall discuss 4 common forms of lighting and their standard usage and restrictions.

1. Back Lighting - One of the most popular types of creative photography is done thru back lighting the objects. It could also be a restriction in the event of standard photography when one wishes to capture lighting effects with the subjects of the photographs like humans or other objects. Perfect photography lighting techniques are to be used if you want to capture the breathtaking effect of dawn and sunset say on a beach with human subjects taking in that natural view! Naturally, if one wants to take an outline and make a lasting effect it's required to compose the picture without any type of filters or flash photography. In contrast if one wants the whole composition to be evenly lit it is advisable to use fill flash apparatus.

2. Side Lighting - One of the most typical and favored artistic photography systems of illuminating the topic, object, and the backdrop to give truly striking effects! Many systems are possible and these photography lighting methods can offer a true art form when correctly implemented. Half lit and half dark (kind of eclipse effect) photographs give weird but exciting effects to your past-time. Permitting light to fall from the side and casting a shadow on the other side can enhance features if a close up is contemplated. Special portraits are taken with side lighting to stress the right or left features of a human form and give depth to an object like flower vases, round objects etc. Photography lighting techniques using the side illumination effect are used for showing texture and somehow also gives a 3 dimensional effect.

3. Synthesised Lighting - Most indoor photography is carried out with artificial lighting and in this art form - the sky's the limit! Your passport or wedding proposal photograph is typically taken in artificial light. But for creative photography, synthetic light needs to be well prepared to avoid undesirable effects like red eye, yellow tinge, and a harsh environment. With todays technology it is not something to fret about too much. You can edit your photos after you take them and still get a great effect. If you don't have a photo editing software it's possible to get a free photo editing software, which will offer you the tools needed to make these minor fixes to photos.

4. Diffused Lights - Most crucial and most natural photography lighting methods are with the use of diffused light systems. For many photo compositions it's necessary to avoid direct light from falling on the subjects or objects. In the event of outdoor photography one must select the right time to take a snap. Sunrise, nightfall and mid day sunlight can be too cruel for a correct picture to be snapped. The employment of suitable filters is suggested to avoid hot spots and make a mush smoother lighting effect.

Though there are plenty of other photography lighting methodologies available in the market, the above 4 basic systems give a fair concept on the consequences of illumination in the photographic profession.




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